[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":119},["ShallowReactive",2],{"\u002Fpublic\u002Ftopics\u002Fhistoria-universal\u002Fguerras-mundiales?{}":3,"topics-with-content:historia-universal":100},{"course":4,"topic":12,"counts":16,"universities":21,"channels":29,"sampleQuestions":56,"sameName":99},{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortName":8,"area":9,"icon":10,"sortOrder":11},11,"historia-universal","Historia Universal","H. Univ.","humanities","i-lucide-globe",10,{"id":13,"courseId":5,"slug":14,"name":15,"sortOrder":11},1111,"guerras-mundiales","Guerras mundiales",{"topicId":13,"courseId":5,"questions":17,"classes":18,"videos":19,"minutes":20},9,83,70,1061,[22],{"universityId":23,"questions":17,"years":24},1,[25,26,27,28],2026,2025,2024,2022,[30,33,36,39,41,44,47,50,53],{"name":31,"classes":32},"Alberto Cruz",23,{"name":34,"classes":35},"Academia ipluton",14,{"name":37,"classes":38},"Academia Grupo Ciencias",12,{"name":40,"classes":38},"Academia Internet",{"name":42,"classes":43},"Salón Sapiens",8,{"name":45,"classes":46},"Academias Aduni y César Vallejo",5,{"name":48,"classes":49},"Pamer Corporación Educativa",4,{"name":51,"classes":52},"CEPRE UNMSM",3,{"name":54,"classes":55},"Ciclo Uni-San Marcos",2,[57,82],{"id":58,"courseId":5,"topicId":13,"pastExamId":59,"stem":60,"options":61,"correctKey":69,"explanation":77,"difficulty":55,"status":78,"source":79,"stats":80},5347,252,"En el contexto de la Primera Guerra Mundial, se enfrentaron los bloques de la Triple Alianza y la Triple Entente. El control marítimo fue un asunto clave para ambos porque permitía el tránsito civil y comercial en los mares. Es por esta razón que el hundimiento del transatlántico Lusitania precipitó el ingreso de ............... en contra de la guerra submarina iniciada por ................",[62,65,68,71,74],{"key":63,"text":64},"A","Alemania - Estados Unidos",{"key":66,"text":67},"B","Francia - Alemania",{"key":69,"text":70},"C","Estados Unidos - Alemania",{"key":72,"text":73},"D","Alemania - Francia",{"key":75,"text":76},"E","Gran Bretaña - Alemania","","published","UNMSM 2026-II · Área D · Ciencias Económicas y de la Gestión",{"attempts":81,"accuracy":81},0,{"id":83,"courseId":5,"topicId":13,"pastExamId":84,"stem":85,"options":86,"correctKey":66,"explanation":77,"difficulty":55,"status":78,"source":97,"stats":98},5445,254,"Durante la Primera Guerra Mundial, después de la batalla de Marne, la ilusión alemana de una guerra rápida se desvaneció. Así, se inició un conflicto de desgaste con ofensivas parciales y de inmovilidad de los ejércitos Esta etapa es conocida como",[87,89,91,93,95],{"key":63,"text":88},"primera guerra de movimientos.",{"key":66,"text":90},"guerra de posiciones defensivas.",{"key":69,"text":92},"guerra de frentes extraeuropeos.",{"key":72,"text":94},"segunda guerra de movimientos.",{"key":75,"text":96},"guerra naval y guerra submarina.","UNMSM 2026-I · Medicina Humana",{"attempts":81,"accuracy":81},[],[101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,13,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118],1101,1102,1103,1104,1105,1106,1107,1108,1109,1110,1112,1113,1114,1115,1116,1117,1118,1119,1791501532438]